With the intensification of influenza cases in autumn and winter, health authorities and Paraguayan experts are urging older adults to get vaccinated against the flu. The disease can progress to severe conditions, leading to hospitalization and even death, especially in this age group.
Dr. Carlos Centurión, head of Internal Medicine at the IPS Ingavi Hospital, explains that influenza can cause complications such as bacterial pneumonia, ear infections, sinusitis, and worsening of chronic diseases like heart failure, asthma, and diabetes. “Each influenza season is different, and the disease can affect people in different ways,” he warns.
The influenza vaccine significantly reduces the risk of hospitalization and serious complications. Studies show that in adults over 65, immunization can reduce the risk of hospitalization for influenza and pneumonia by 30% to 70%. “The vaccine reduces the risk of hospitalization, serious complications like pneumonia, and also mortality,” highlights Centurión.
Doses have been available since April 13 in public network hospitals of the Ministry of Public Health and at the Social Security Institute (IPS). At the IPS Central Hospital and the Ingavi Surgical Specialties Hospital Polyclinic, service is Monday through Friday from 6:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Children aged 3 and older and adults of all ages can be vaccinated, requiring presentation of the vaccination card and identity card for minors.
In addition to the flu vaccine, the Ministry of Health also offers the pneumococcal vaccine (Pneumo23) for those over 65 who have not received the dose or who took it more than five years ago. Private clinics also administer the influenza vaccine, especially for healthcare workers, pregnant women, chronic patients, and those over 50.
Dr. Centurión emphasizes that the immune system of the elderly is more vulnerable, and the flu can destabilize pre-existing conditions. “Vaccination is the best form of protection,” he concludes.