Paraguay's National Directorate of Migration (DNM) has approved a new protocol to strengthen the detection of human trafficking cases at border control posts. The "Protocol for Early Detection of Human Trafficking Situations at Migration Control Posts of the Republic of Paraguay" was formalized by DNM Resolution No. 599/2026, announced on the occasion of World Day Against Trafficking in Persons.
The document establishes standardized procedures that migration inspectors must follow when identifying behaviors or circumstances that may indicate a trafficking situation during routine inspections. The tool aims to strengthen institutional capacity and coordination with specialized agencies, contributing to the prevention, early detection, and protection of potential victims at the country's entry, exit, and transit points.
When indicators are present, officials must conduct an initial assessment and prepare a "Migration Action Record for Possible Human Trafficking Situations," an official and confidential document that records the facts and measures taken. The protocol requires immediate communication with the National Police's Anti-Trafficking in Persons Department and with the Specialized Unit Against Trafficking in Persons and Sexual Exploitation of Children and Adolescents of the Public Prosecutor's Office.
In cases involving minors under 18, notification must also be made to the Child and Adolescent Defense Office of the Public Defense Ministry. The guideline is binding for all authorized migration control posts in the country, including land border crossings, river ports, and international airports.
Implementation of the protocol was assigned to the General Directorate of Migration Movement and the General Directorate of International Affairs, which will manage records of detected cases and execute ongoing training programs for border personnel. The measure is based on national legislation, including Law No. 4788/2012 Comprehensive Against Trafficking in Persons and Law No. 6984/2022 on Migration, as well as international commitments assumed by Paraguay, including regional agreements of Mercosur.